St. Matthew’s Church and Cemetery
- St. Matthew’s Church: A Historic Landmark
- The Church’s Interior
- The Catacombs: An Eerie Experience
- The Churchyard Cemetery
- The Story of John Graves Simcoe
- The Church’s Role in the Community
- Events and Activities
- Tips for Visitors
- Photography and Videography
- Accessibility
- Nearby Attractions
- Insider Tip
St. Matthew’s Church: A Historic Landmark
St. Matthew’s Church stands as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of Quebec City. Its construction began in 1817, under the guidance of Reverend John Strachan, who later became the first Anglican Bishop of Toronto. The church was consecrated in 1822 and has since undergone several renovations and expansions, reflecting the changing needs of its congregation.
Architecturally, St. Matthew’s Church is a remarkable example of the Gothic Revival style. Its exterior features intricate stone carvings, pointed arches, and a distinctive square tower that dominates the surrounding cityscape. The interior of the church is equally impressive, with its high vaulted ceilings, stained glass windows, and elaborate wood carvings.
Beneath the church lies a hidden treasure – a series of catacombs that were once used as a burial ground for prominent members of the congregation. These catacombs are a fascinating glimpse into the past, offering a unique perspective on the history of St. Matthew’s Church and the people who have been part of its story.
The Church’s Interior
The interior of St. Matthew’s Church is as captivating as its exterior. The nave is awe-inspiring, with its vaulted ceiling and elegant arches. The stained glass windows, crafted by renowned artisans, depict scenes from the Bible and the history of the church. The light filtering through these vibrant windows creates a magical ambiance, transforming the church into a kaleidoscope of colors.
Statues and carvings of saints and biblical figures adorn the walls and niches, adding to the sacred atmosphere. The intricately carved altar and pulpit are masterpieces of craftsmanship. The pipe organ, with its majestic pipes and resonant sound, fills the church with heavenly music during services and concerts.
The attention to detail and the harmonious blend of architectural elements create an interior space that is both awe-inspiring and inviting. St. Matthew’s Church is a testament to the skill and dedication of the artisans and craftsmen who built it. It is a place where history, art, and spirituality converge, making it a must-see for anyone visiting Quebec City.
The Catacombs: An Eerie Experience
Beneath the historic St. Matthew’s Church lies a hidden world of mystery and intrigue – the catacombs. These underground tunnels and chambers were once used as a burial ground for the city’s elite and prominent figures. Today, they offer visitors a unique and eerie glimpse into Quebec City’s past.
The catacombs were constructed in the late 18th century, a time when the city was experiencing a rapid growth in population. With limited space available for burials within the church itself, the catacombs were built to provide a dignified resting place for the city’s most respected citizens.
Over the years, hundreds of people were buried in the catacombs, including politicians, merchants, and religious leaders. Many of these individuals were laid to rest in elaborate tombs and sarcophagi, adorned with intricate carvings and inscriptions.
In the 19th century, the catacombs were closed to new burials and were eventually sealed off. For many years, they were forgotten and remained a secret to all but a few. In the 1970s, the catacombs were rediscovered and opened to the public. Today, visitors can take a guided tour of this fascinating underground world, where they can learn about the history of the catacombs and see firsthand the final resting places of some of Quebec City’s most notable figures.
The catacombs are a truly unique and eerie experience. The dimly lit tunnels and chambers, the rows of dusty coffins, and the musty smell of decay create a palpable sense of history and mortality. A visit to the catacombs is not for the faint of heart, but it is an unforgettable experience that will stay with you long after you leave.
The Churchyard Cemetery
Just south of the church stands the churchyard cemetery, a silent repository of Quebec City’s rich history and diverse heritage. Its weathered tombstones and worn epitaphs bear witness to the passage of time and the lives of those who once walked these grounds.
Among the most notable burials in the cemetery is that of John Graves Simcoe, the first Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada. Simcoe played a pivotal role in the founding and development of the province, and his grave is a fitting tribute to his legacy.
Another notable burial is that of the Patriot soldiers who lost their lives during the Patriot's War of 1837-183These men fought for a more democratic and independent Canada, and their graves serve as a reminder of their sacrifice.
The churchyard cemetery is also the resting place of many other notable figures from Quebec City’s past, including politicians, military leaders, and religious figures. Their graves offer a glimpse into the city’s social and cultural history and provide a tangible connection to the people who helped shape its destiny.
In recent years, the cemetery has undergone extensive restoration work, and it is now a serene and well-maintained space. Visitors can stroll among the tombstones, paying their respects to those who have gone before and reflecting on the rich history of Quebec City.
The Story of John Graves Simcoe
John Graves Simcoe, the first Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada, played a pivotal role in the founding and development of the province. His connection to St. Matthew’s Church is profound, as he was a regular attendee and a staunch supporter of the church. Simcoe’s vision for Upper Canada included the establishment of a strong and prosperous society, and he believed that the church would play a crucial role in achieving this goal. He saw the church as a moral and spiritual compass for the new community, providing guidance and support to its members.
Simcoe’s legacy extends beyond his political accomplishments. He was a man of deep faith and conviction, and his commitment to the church was unwavering. His burial in the churchyard cemetery, alongside his wife and daughter, is a testament to his deep connection to the church and the community it served. Even after his death, Simcoe’s presence continues to be felt at St. Matthew’s, where his legacy is honored and remembered.
The Church’s Role in the Community
St. Matthew’s Church has played a vital role in the community of Quebec City since its founding. In the early days, the church served as a place of worship and a gathering place for the local community. It was also a center for education, as the church ran a school for the children of the parish. Over the years, the church has continued to be a hub of activity, hosting a variety of community events and activities. These events include concerts, lectures, and social gatherings. The church also provides support to those in need, through its food bank and other programs. In addition, the church has been a strong advocate for social justice and has played a role in many important social movements, such as the civil rights movement. Today, St. Matthew’s Church continues to be an important part of the Quebec City community, providing a place of worship, fellowship, and service to its members and the wider community.
Events and Activities
St. Matthew's Church is not just a historic landmark but also a vibrant community space. Throughout the year, the church hosts a variety of events and activities that bring people together and celebrate its rich history and traditions.
Regular Church Services
Regular church services are held every Sunday at St. Matthew's Church. Visitors are welcome to attend these services and experience the spiritual and communal atmosphere of the church.
Special Events and Concerts
St. Matthew's Church also hosts special events and concerts throughout the year. These events include musical performances, art exhibitions, and historical lectures. Visitors can check the church's website or social media pages for information on upcoming events.
Educational Programs
The church also offers educational programs for people of all ages. These programs include history walks, guided tours, and workshops on topics related to the church's history, architecture, and significance. Visitors can learn more about the church's past and its role in the community through these programs.
Volunteer Opportunities
St. Matthew's Church welcomes volunteers to help with various activities, such as maintaining the church and cemetery, assisting with events, and working with the community. Volunteering is a great way to get involved in the church and give back to the community.
Tips for Visitors
When visiting St. Matthew's Church and Cemetery, it is important to be respectful of the sanctity of the site. Dress appropriately, avoiding shorts, tank tops, or other revealing clothing. Be mindful of your noise level and avoid talking loudly or disturbing others who may be praying or visiting the graves of loved ones. Take your time to explore the church and cemetery, allowing yourself to appreciate the beauty and history of the site. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to ask a member of the church staff or a volunteer guide. They will be happy to assist you and provide you with additional information.
Photography and Videography
Photography and videography are generally allowed inside St. Matthew’s Church and Cemetery, with a few restrictions. For the preservation of the church's sacred atmosphere and the privacy of its visitors, flash photography and tripods are not permitted. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for all, using drones within the church grounds is strictly prohibited.
When taking photos or videos, please be respectful of the church's sanctity and the privacy of others. Avoid taking photos of people without their permission and be mindful of not disrupting any ongoing services or events. Remember that the church is a place of worship first and foremost, and your actions should reflect that.
If you wish to take photos or videos for commercial purposes, prior permission must be obtained from the church office. The staff will be happy to assist you and provide any necessary guidelines.
By following these guidelines, you can help preserve the historic legacy of St. Matthew’s Church while capturing your own memories of this remarkable place. Once you have captured your shots, feel free to share them online, but always remember to credit St. Matthew’s Church and tag them appropriately. Your photos and videos can help spread the word about this hidden gem and encourage others to visit and appreciate its beauty and significance.
Accessibility
St. Matthew's Church and Cemetery are committed to providing an accessible and inclusive experience for all visitors.
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The church is wheelchair accessible, with ramps and elevators providing access to all levels.
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Accessible restrooms are available on the main level.
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The cemetery is also wheelchair accessible, with paved pathways connecting the gravesites.
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For visitors who are deaf or hard of hearing, assistive listening devices are available upon request.
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For visitors who are blind or visually impaired, large-print programs and tactile maps are available.
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The church staff is happy to provide assistance to visitors with disabilities. Please contact the church office in advance to make arrangements.
With these accessibility features in place, visitors of all abilities can enjoy the beauty and history of St. Matthew's Church and Cemetery.
Nearby Attractions
In addition to St. Matthew’s Church and Cemetery, Quebec City offers a wealth of other attractions for visitors to explore. History buffs can delve into the city's rich past at the Musée de la Civilisation, which showcases exhibits on the region's Indigenous peoples, French colonists, and British settlers. Art enthusiasts will delight in the Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec, which houses a vast collection of Canadian and international artworks.
For those seeking a taste of the city's vibrant culture, a visit to the Petit Champlain district is a must. This charming neighborhood, located at the foot of the Château Frontenac, is lined with cobblestone streets, boutiques, art galleries, and restaurants. Visitors can also enjoy a stroll along the Dufferin Terrace, a scenic boardwalk that offers breathtaking views of the St. Lawrence River and the surrounding countryside.
Quebec City is also a culinary paradise, with a diverse range of restaurants to suit every taste. From traditional French bistros to modern fusion cuisine, there's something for everyone to enjoy. Be sure to sample some of the city's signature dishes, such as poutine, tourtière, and maple syrup pie.
With so much to see and do, Quebec City is a captivating destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you're interested in history, art, culture, or cuisine, you're sure to find plenty to keep you entertained in this vibrant Canadian city.
Insider Tip
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The best time to visit St. Matthew’s Church and Cemetery is during the fall when the leaves are changing color. The vibrant hues of the foliage create a picturesque backdrop for the historic site.
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One of the hidden gems of the church is the crypt, which is located beneath the altar. The crypt is the final resting place of several notable figures, including John Graves Simcoe, the first Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada.
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A local tradition is to visit the church on Christmas Eve for the midnight mass. The service is a beautiful and moving experience that is attended by people from all over the city.
